Above Ground Level (AGL)
Altitude measured from the surface
Accelerometer
An instrument measuring the total force acting on an object due to acceleration.
Air Traffic Control (ATC)
a system through which people on the ground give instructions by radio to aircraft pilots
Aircraft (A/C )
A device intended for or capable of being utilized for flight in the air
Authorization of UAV Special Flight
The inspection conducted to verify whether a special flight approval application, submitted to the Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, complies with the special flight safety standards
Barometric Altimeter
an instrument that is used to measure air pressure and predict changes in the weather
Bicopter
A rotorcraft propelled by two rotors.
Bind
Receiver-transmitter pairing
Center of Gravity
The center of gravity of an aircraft
Controlled Airspace
The airspace within a certain range where air traffic control services can be provided to controlled aircraft
Controller
The authorized personnel approved to provide air traffic control services
Drone
Piloted aircraft engaged in target practice or reconnaissance purposes, particularly in hazardous conditions where manned aircraft entry is deemed risky
drone
An unmanned flying object that is either autonomously controlled by an autonomous navigation device or remotely controlled using wireless transmission
drone journalism
Collecting data by entering hard-to-reach areas using unmanned aerial vehicles or helicopters to capture photos or videos, which journalists find difficult to access, and reporting based on that.
drone photogrammetry
A surveying method using an unmanned aerial vehicle equipped with a high-resolution camera to capture overlapping images of the Earth's surface, allowing for the creation of orthophotos.
Frequency
The number of complete cycles of events that occur or recur per unit time
Geofencing
A feature that establishes an electronic network to prevent drones from exiting user-defined boundaries or zones
Gimbal
A device that assists in stabilizing cameras or other equipment to enable smooth and steady filming without shaking or trembling
Ground Control Station (GCS)
A device for controlling drones from the ground
Gyroscope
A structure where two axes, each rotating perpendicular to the other, can freely rotate
Hexacopter
an unmanned helicopter having six rotors
hovering
The drone hovering in place in mid-air
Inertial Navigation System (INS)
That would be a "magnetic compass" used to indicate the direction an aircraft intends to go, considering factors such as wind direction and other environmental elements
Landing Gear
The drone's legs, designed to reduce the impact and friction of vital components during landing
Landing Skid
As the underside of helicopters or drones, it serves to protect the aircraft from impacts during landings
Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR )
A device that emits laser pulses and measures the distance to objects by detecting the reflection of light from surrounding objects, thereby accurately mapping the surroundings
Mean Sea Level(MSL)
the sea level halfway between the mean levels of high and low water
Notice to Airmen (NOTAM)
A notice disseminated via transmission to provide information about aviation facilities, operations, procedures, or the status, changes, or newly introduced risks related to aviation facilities, operations, procedures, or risks
Octocopter
an unmanned helicopter having eight rotors
Pilot in Command (PIC)
A pilot who is responsible for the operation and safety of the aircraft during flight
Pitch
Piloting using a lever to maneuver the drone forward and backward
Propeller
a device with two or more blades that turn quickly and cause a ship or aircraft to move
Quadcopter
an unmanned helicopter having four rotors
Return to Home
The function of the drone returning to its initial takeoff position
Roll
Rotation movement of an aircraft about the vertical axis
Rotor
a part of a machine that turns around a central point
Throttle
Piloting the drone vertically using the throttle lever
Tricopter
A rotorcraft propelled by three rotors.
Trim
The control given to an aircraft to automatically find the neutral position, correcting the flight attitude
Uncontrolled Airspace
Airspace excluding control zones A, B, C, D, and E
unmanned air vehicle
Aircraft conducting autonomous flights without reliance on remote control, using onboard devices
unmanned surface vehicle (USV)
Unmanned autonomous vessels equipped with customized measuring sensors to measure surface oceanic and meteorological elements
Urban Air Mobility (UAM)
A personal aircraft capable of vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL)
Yaw
Piloting the drone to rotate clockwise/counterclockwise using the rudder lever